A Sacred Balinese Mask Dance
Introduction. Topeng Sidakarya is a sacred mask dance from Bali, Indonesia, deeply rooted in the island’s cultural and religious traditions. This dance is an integral part of various ceremonial rites, particularly those seeking blessings and successful outcomes for the rituals performed. Historical Background. The name “Topeng Sidakarya” is derived from two words: “topeng,” meaning mask, and “Sidakarya,” which translates to “completing the task” or “achieving the goal.” The dance is believed to have originated from a historical event involving a Brahmin priest from East Java, known as Brahmana Keling. According to legend, Brahmana Keling was initially not recognized by the local king due to his humble appearance. However, after demonstrating his spiritual prowess, he was honored, and his presence was deemed essential for the completion of important ceremonies. Cultural Significance. Topeng Sidakarya is performed during major religious ceremonies in Bali, such as the Ngaben (c...